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5.1. Which of the following statements are correct for a layer 2 network that consists of stations connected by switches/bridges ? 對於由交換機/橋接器以及連接的主機所組成的第二層網路,下列敘述何者正確? |
| (a) A layer 2 network is a broadcast domain which means that when a station sends a broadcast frame, the frame will be forwarded to all stations. 第二層網路是一個廣播網域,也就是說主機送出一個廣播訊框時,此訊框將會被傳送到所有其他主機 | |
| (b) A multicast frame will also be forwarded to all stations. 群播訊框也會被傳送到所有主機 | |
| (c) A multicast frame will only be forwarded to all the members of the multicast group. 群播訊框只會被傳送至該群播群組內的成員 | |
| (d) A unicast frame will only be forwarded to its destination station 單播訊框只會被傳送到目的地主機 |
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5.2. What are the correct ways for a switch/bridge to handle received frames ?當交換機/橋接器接收到訊框時, 下列哪些處理訊框的方法是正確的 ? |
| (a) A switch/bridge only receives frames detinated to the switch/bridge.交換機/橋接器只會接收目的地地址為自己的訊框 | |
| (b) A switch/bridge receives and handles all frames coming into its ports. 交換機/橋接器接收並處理所有由其連接埠進入的訊框 | |
| (c) A switch/bridge handles a received frame by store-and-forward mechanism. 交換機/橋接器依據 ”儲存與轉送” 的機制來處理收到的訊框 | |
| (d) A switch/bridge forwards a received frame by looking up the destination MAC address of the frame. 交換機/橋接器依據訊框 “目的地MAC位址” 傳送訊框 | |
| (e) A switch/bridge forwards a received frame by looking up the source MAC address of the frame. 交換機/橋接器依據訊框 “來源MAC位址” 傳送訊框 |